Posted : 10/01/1999

The Concept of A Base Tan
Last month, we
reviewed professionalism and education in our industry. This month we focus on the need to
develop a base tan and how important this concept should be to your customers.
All of us in the indoor tanning industry should be aware of the fact that we are
regulated at a federal level by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA's
regulations cover such topics as labeling, exposure schedules, lamp compatibility, timers
and health claims. Tanning systems are considered by the FDA to be Class I medical devices
because the use of the product causes a structural change in the body. Health-related
claims currently are prohibited, as these would constitute the misbranding or mislabeling
of a medical device.
Although there is research that points to the positive effects of UV light, (Drs.
Holick, Garland, Fleischer, et al), the FDA, as well as the Federal Trade Commission,
monitors claims such as "safe," "safer than the sun," "cures
psoriasis," "stimulates vitamin D production," etc. False representations
regarding medical claims may be forwarded to either of these agencies.
However, we can say that indoor tanning provides a controlled climate in which to
obtain a cosmetic tan. Each indoor tanning session is controlled with a timed exposure
that correlates to skin type.
The next subject to address is scientific research. There is research that supports a
high frequency of skin cancer induced by infrequent, but intense UV exposure. This
typically is the type of exposure obtained during the summer months, and generally
involves erythema or sunburn. This also is supported by research reports correlating
significant amounts of sunburn experiences prior to 18 years of age with skin cancer.
Developing a moderate base tan no doubt will help to avoid sunburn. Of course, there
are those that say avoiding UV exposure altogether would be the best thing to do. They
contend that keeping out of the sun between 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. is the best way to avoid
skin cancer. But is this realistic?
There are millions of people who specifically try to tan or spend large amounts of time
playing tennis, water skiing, swimming, jogging, golfing and other outdoor activities.
What should the message be to them? Is the answer to stop all forms of outdoor recreation
between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m.? My wife and I have three young boys ages 3, 5 and 7, and it is
virtually impossible to keep them inside for 15 minutes, let alone six hours during the
day. However, we do use broadband UV sunscreens and baseball hats throughout the day; not
just in the peak hours.
The key is to use correct amounts of sunscreen, tan in moderation and avoid sunburn.
That should be our message. As individuals, we have choices. Let's provide the public with
this direction, not the fastest, quickest, unlimited tanning, etc. types of marketing that
seem to permeate our industry. Let them make a prudent choice regarding indoor tanning.
For help in obtaining factual information, the Wolff System FAQ book can be a great
start. Please visit our Web site at www.wolffsystem.com or e-mail us at sales@wolffsys.com
to obtain a copy.
As we approach the new millennium, we all must do more in providing the correct
"message to the masses." A message that does not push the hype or conjecture
that at times gets tangled in the marketing of our products and services. Everyone is
responsible--from the manufacturing and distribution levels, to the salon owner who
directly communicates to the user. Do the right thing; search for the right message and
don't assume anything. Start with the concept tanning in moderation and with
responsibility if you're not doing so already.
If there is a specific topic that you would like to see reviewed or comments regarding
the current one e-mail me at jschuster@wolffsys.com. I look forward to your comments.
Stay tan,
Joe Schuster
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