Posted : 03/01/2000
UVR And Coronary Heart Disease
The benefits of sensible, moderate and responsible exposure to UVR far outweigh
the minimal and manageable risks involved, especially when one considers that maintenance
of optimal levels of vitamin D appears to reduce the incidence of coronary heart disease.
The Problem
Coronary heart disease is the leading cause of mortality in the United States today,
causing 726,974 deaths in 1997. In addition, there were more than 21 million cases of
coronary heart disease reported in 1997, 4.2 million of which required hospitalization for
an average stay of 5.2 days per admission.
As sobering as these statistics are, the age-adjusted death rate dropped by a little
more than 3 percent for coronary heart disease in 1997, largely due to a decrease in the
number of people smoking cigarettes, an increased awareness of the value of a physical
fitness program, adoption of healthier dietary habits and a greater awareness of the value
of nutritional supplements. Although a 3-percent drop does not seem like much, it means a
reduction of approximately 25,000 annual deaths from this disease each year.
Now, imagine what would happen if a pharmaceutical company announced that a newly
developed drug offered the possibility of further reducing the relative risk of suffering
a heart attack from 1.0 to 0.33, a 66-percent reduction. I think you would agree this
announcement would cause quite a stir. Understandably, the news of this discovery would be
on the front page of every newspaper and the lead item on every morning television and
radio program because the lives of several hundred thousand people might be spared each
year.
That is why it is difficult to understand why a scientific article published in the International
Journal of Epidemiology titled Myocardial Infarction is Inversely Associated with
Plasma 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3 Levels: A Community-Based Study, by Scragg, et al, has been
all but ignored by the media. The authors clearly showed that the relative risk of
suffering myocardial infarction decreases dramatically as the level of vitamin D3 is
increased.
In summary, the data shows that individuals with significantly sub-optimal levels of
vitamin D3 are three times more likely to suffer a heart attack than those who maintain
optimal levels. Therefore, logic and common sense dictate that an intelligent individual
interested in wellness would be wise to find a way of maintaining an optimal level of
vitamin D3 year round in order to reduce the relative risk of suffering a potentially
fatal heart attack.
How To Accomplish This Goal
The authors concluded that these results provide support for the hypothesis that
increased exposure to sunlight is protective against coronary heart disease and that UVR
is the factor that protects against the disease by increasing body levels of vitamin D in
humans. As a salon owner, you know the best way to make sure that an optimal level of
vitamin D3 is maintained year round, without worrying about vitamin D toxicity, is to
patronize local indoor tanning salons every other or every third day. Due to the fact that
indoor tanning salons always have a controlled supply of UVR available, problems related
to inclement weather, seasonality and geographical location are eliminated.
However, because of the intense lobbying efforts by vested interest groups who
recommend that sun avoidance and daily use of sunscreen no matter the location or season,
the American public has not been provided the opportunity to hear both sides of the
argument. Tanning salon owners, who are the ones in the best position to provide
information about the benefits of sensible, moderate and responsible exposure to UVR, are
prohibited from making statements considered to be health claims and the public suffers as
a consequence.
Consider The Following
There were approximately 1,200 deaths attributed to non-melanoma skin cancer (basal
cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma) in 1997 and, as mentioned previously, 726,974
deaths from coronary heart disease. That means there were 606 deaths from coronary heart
disease for every death from non-melanoma skin cancer. Therefore, vested interest groups
advocating UVR avoidance and daily sunscreen use no matter the location or season are
ignoring the rights and welfare of 606 individuals who might benefit from sensible,
moderate and responsible exposure to UVR when they focus on the one individual whose risk
may outweigh the benefits. When one adds the benefits that might accrue to individuals
with breast cancer, prostate cancer, colon cancer, diabetes and osteoporosis, the rights
of more than 1,000 individuals who might benefit from sensible, moderate and responsible
exposure to UVR are being ignored in an attempt to help the one individual who may be
adversely affected by overexposure to UVR.
From a common sense public point of view, it is clear that governmental agencies must
support and champion a paradigm shift in the national attitude toward UVR. It is important
to focus on the rights of those 1,000 citizens who may benefit from sensible, moderate and
responsible exposure to UVR in order to do the greatest good for the largest number.
In the meantime, continue to use articles such as this and those in SunWellness to
inform the public that the incontrovertible benefits of sensible, moderate and responsible
exposure to UVR far outweigh the minimal and manageable risks involved, especially in the
prevention of coronary heart disease.
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